Volume 9 Issue 5
Sep.  2019
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology  > 2019  >  9(5): 544-551
ZHAO Jianguo, ZHAI Xuezheng, GUO Xiang, WANG Yejiao, WANG Jianghua, ZHOU Zimeng, JIANG Tiantian. Bacterial community characteristics and key driving factors of surface sediments in Huailai section of Yongding River in winter[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2019, 9(5): 544-551. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.03.250
Citation: ZHAO Jianguo, ZHAI Xuezheng, GUO Xiang, WANG Yejiao, WANG Jianghua, ZHOU Zimeng, JIANG Tiantian. Bacterial community characteristics and key driving factors of surface sediments in Huailai section of Yongding River in winter[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2019, 9(5): 544-551. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.03.250
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Bacterial community characteristics and key driving factors of surface sediments in Huailai section of Yongding River in winter

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.03.250
  • 1.

    Green Development Institute, Hebei Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050011, China

  • 2.

    Institute of Water Environment Science, Hebei Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050011, China

  • 3.

    Institute of Atmospheric Environment Science, Hebei Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050011, China

  • 4.

    Baoding Institute of Environmental Protection, Baoding 071030, China

  • 5.

    Modern Science and Technology College, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, China

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Tiantian JIANG E-mail: 506482219@qq.com
  • Received Date: 2018-10-21
  • Publish Date: 2019-09-20
    Abstract
  • The water quality indexes of surface sediments and overlying water in Huailai section of the Yongding River in winter were analyzed, the characteristics and diversity of bacterial community in sediments were studied by high-throughput sequencing technology, and the correlation between bacterial species in main sediments and relevant environmental factors was analyzed. The results showed that the average amount of OTUs of surface sediments in Huailai section of the Yongding River in winter was 7 357, the dominant bacterial species in surface sediment phylum level were Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Chloroflexi and Firmicutes etc., and the dominant species in bacterial genus level were not obvious. The Shannon index of sediment bacteria ranged from 8.135 to 10.647, ACE index ranged from 6 060.643 to 7 182.679, Chao1 index ranged from 5 553.562 to 6 967.912, the bacterial species were the most abundant in cattail wetland sediments, while the bacterial species were less in the tributary surface sediments under ice-sealed water body. Organic phosphorus (OP) and $NH^{+}_{4}$-N concentration of surface sediment, TP and $NO^{-}_{2}$-N concentration of overlying water were the main driving factors of bacteria relatively abundance of surface sediments in winter in Huailai section of the Yongding River. Among them, sediment bacteria abundance were negatively correlated with sediment OP and $NH^{+}_{4}$-N concentration, and positively correlated with overlying water TP and $NO^{-}_{2}$-N concentration.

     

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