Volume 9 Issue 6
Nov.  2019
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology  > 2019  >  9(6): 666-672
SUN Yixin, CAO Gang, DAI Jingfu, ZHANG Chunyu, SHEN Zhiqiang, SONG Yudong, HE Xuwen, ZHOU Yuexi. A cleaning method for anion exchange membrane fouled by sodium polyacrylate[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2019, 9(6): 666-672. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.040
Citation: SUN Yixin, CAO Gang, DAI Jingfu, ZHANG Chunyu, SHEN Zhiqiang, SONG Yudong, HE Xuwen, ZHOU Yuexi. A cleaning method for anion exchange membrane fouled by sodium polyacrylate[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2019, 9(6): 666-672. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.040
shu

A cleaning method for anion exchange membrane fouled by sodium polyacrylate

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.040

  • 1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    2. Research Center of Water Pollution Control Technology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
    3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
    4. Jilin Petrochemical Company, Ltd., PetroChina, Jilin 132022, China;

  • Received Date: 2019-02-25
  • Publish Date: 2019-11-20
    Abstract
  • Anion exchange membrane fouling caused by sodium polyacrylate (PAS) is one of the critical factors that affect organic acid recovery from butyl acrylate wastewater through bipolar membrane electrodialysis. To address this problem, a cleaning method for PAS-fouled anion exchange membrane was developed. The cleaning efficiency of PAS-fouled membrane was evaluated by analysis of membrane resistance, transference number and X-ray photo-electronic spectroscopy (XPS). The cleaning performances with three different cleaning solutions (sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride, and hydrochloric acid) and ultrasonic enhanced cleaning indicated that hydrochloric acid had the best cleaning performance, and the ultrasound could enhance the cleaning effect of all the three solutions. The membrane resistance and transference number of the fouled anion exchange membrane could almost be restored to the same level as uncontaminated membrane when using ultrasound-enhanced cleaning process with 2.0 mol/L hydrochloric acid as cleaning solution.

     

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