| Citation: | WANG F F,WU H W,LEI K,et al.Integration of the basin water-quality target management technologies in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J].Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology，2022，12（5）：1359-1368 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20210308
|
Watershed water quality target management has become the main mode of water environment management in developed countries. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, the core area of Haihe River, is the key area for national ecological and environmental protection. There existed several main problems, such as the shortage of water resources and the insufficient ability of overall allocation, the serious pollution of water environment and the weak level of collaborative governance, and the degradation and fragile stability of water ecology, in the overall planning and system management of the "three water", i.e. water resources, water environment and water ecology, in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region. To solve these problems, key technologies were screened out and integrated from the projects related to the management technologies in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, based on the National Water Pollution and Treatment Science and Technology Water Major Project (briefly referred to as Water Major Project) during the 11th, 12th and 13th Five-year Plan periods. According to the technical characteristics, the integrated technologies were divided into three categories, including ecological water quantity guarantee management technology and policy, watershed pollutant discharge control based on water quality objectives, and ecological health and service function evaluation of river ecological corridor and spatial pattern construction and optimization technology. Therefore, the integration technology framework of watershed water quality target management was developed for the "three waters" overall planning and system management in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region. The integrated technologies were applied to think about the construction of water quality objective management in key river basins of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, and work suggestions were proposed to support the coordinated development of economy, society and eco-environmental protection in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and improve the fine management ability of water ecological environment in the new situation.
| [1] |
马晓河.从国家战略层面推进京津冀一体化发展[J]. 国家行政学院学报,2014(4):28-31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9314.2014.04.007
|
| [2] |
张伟, 蒋洪强, 王金南.京津冀协同发展的生态环境保护战略研究[J]. 中国环境管理,2017,9(3):41-45.
ZHANG W, JIANG H Q, WANG J N. Ecological and environmental protection strategy for the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Management,2017,9(3):41-45.
|
| [3] |
吴舜泽, 王东, 马乐宽, 等.向水污染宣战的行动纲领: 《水污染防治行动计划》解读[J]. 环境保护,2015,43(9):14-18.
|
| [4] |
BOYD J W. The new face of the clean water act: a critical review of the EPA's proposed TMDL rules[J]. SSRN Electronic Journal,2000,11:1737-1741.
|
| [5] |
US EPA. TMDL program implementation strategy[EB/OL]. (2004-12-14)[2021-06-10]. Washington DC: US EPA, 1996.https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-10/documents/2004_12_14_tmdl_strathp.pdf.
|
| [6] |
US EPA. Overview of Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs)[EB/OL]. Washington DC: US EPA, 2017.https://www.epa.gov/tmdl/overview-total-maximum-daily-loads-tmdls.
|
| [7] |
邓义祥, 郑赛赛, 李子成, 等.污染物总量控制制度创新与未来发展的思考[J]. 环境科学研究,2021,34(2):382-388. doi: 10.13198/j.issn.1001-6929.2020.04.11
DENG Y X, ZHENG S S, LI Z C, et al. Innovation and future development of total pollutant load control system in China[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences,2021,34(2):382-388. doi: 10.13198/j.issn.1001-6929.2020.04.11
|
| [8] |
European Commission (EC). Common implementation strategy for the water framework directive (2000/60/EC)[EB/OL]. [2021-06-10]. Copenhagen: European Environment Agency (EEA), 2003. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/water/water-framework/objectives/pdf/strategy2.pdf.
|
| [9] |
格里菲斯·马丁. 欧盟水框架指令手册[M]. 水利部国际经济技术合作交流中心, 译. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2008: 1-30.
|
| [10] |
赵华林, 郭启民, 黄小赠.日本水环境保护及总量控制技术与政策的启示: 日本水污染物总量控制考察报告[J]. 环境保护,2007,35(24):82-87. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9705.2007.24.028
|
| [11] |
建立流域水质目标管理技术体系, 引领我国流域生态文明建设[EB/OL]. [2021-06-10]. 水专项工作简报, 2014.https://nwpcp.mee.gov.cn/zxjz/201404/W020140422550584389256.pdf.
|
| [12] |
梁博, 王晓燕.我国水环境污染物总量控制研究的现状与展望[J]. 首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(1):93-98.
LIANG B, WANG X Y. The current situation and expectation of our country water environmet contamination gross control[J]. Journal of Capital Normal University,2005,26(1):93-98.
|
| [13] |
中华人民共和国水污染防治法[A/OL]. (2017-06-29)[2021-05-10].http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/sjxflfg/201906/863e41b43f744efda56b14762e28dc6f.shtml.
|
| [14] |
许安标. 中华人民共和国水污染防治法释义[M]. 北京: 中国民主法制出版社, 2017.
|
| [15] |
王金南, 万军, 王倩, 等.改革开放40年与中国生态环境规划发展[J]. 中国环境管理,2018,10(6):5-18.
WANG J N, WAN J, WANG Q, et al. The development of China's ecological and environmental planning in forty years of reform and opening-up[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Management,2018,10(6):5-18.
|
| [16] |
张远, 林佳宁.流域水生态保护目标制定技术研究: 中国环境科学研究院成果[J]. 科技成果管理与研究,2017(10):74-75. doi: 10.3772/j.issn.1673-6516.2017.10.030
|
| [17] |
赵雪霞. 中小流域水质目标管理技术应用研究: 以清潩河流域许昌段为例[D]. 郑州: 郑州大学, 2019.
|
| [18] |
何军, 马乐宽, 王东, 等.落实《水十条》的施工图: 《重点流域水污染防治规划(2016—2020年)》[J]. 环境保护,2017,45(21):7-10.
|
| [19] |
徐敏, 秦顺兴, 马乐宽, 等.水生态环境保护回顾与展望: 从污染防治到三水统筹[J]. 中国环境管理,2021,13(5):69-78.
|
| [20] |
“十三五”水专项“流域水质目标管理技术体系集成研究”项目顺利通过综合绩效评价[EB/OL]. [2021-06-10]. 走进水专项, 2021.https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/TOgfaVE17ELufXmJs8wmRQ.
|
| [21] |
张芸, 朱龙基.京津冀出入境河流水质年内年际变化趋势分析和对策探讨[J]. 海河水利,2020(2):19-22. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-7328.2020.02.009
ZHANG Y, ZHU L J. Analysis on annual and interannual variation trend of water quality of entry-exit rivers in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region and countermeasure discussion[J]. Haihe Water Resources,2020(2):19-22. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-7328.2020.02.009
|
| [22] |
曹晓峰, 胡承志, 齐维晓, 等.京津冀区域水资源及水环境调控与安全保障策略[J]. 中国工程科学,2019,21(5):130-136.
CAO X F, HU C Z, QI W X, et al. Strategies for water resources regulation and water environment protection in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. Strategic Study of CAE,2019,21(5):130-136.
|
| [23] |
水利部海河水利委员会. 海河流域水资源公报2019年[EB/OL]. [2021-06-10]. http://www.hwcc.gov.cn/hwcc/static/szygb/gongbao2019/index.html.
|
| [24] |
陈浩, 彭桥.京津冀水资源使用效率评估: 基于投入产出表的影子价格法[J]. 技术经济与管理研究,2021(6):114-117. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-292X.2021.06.022
CHEN H, PENG Q. Evaluation of water resource utilization efficiency in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region: shadow pricing method based on input-output table[J]. Journal of Technical Economics & Management,2021(6):114-117. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-292X.2021.06.022
|
| [25] |
郭旭宁, 郦建强, 李云玲, 等.京津冀地区水资源空间均衡评价及调控措施[J]. 水资源保护,2022,38(1):62-66.
GUO X N, LI J Q, LI Y L, et al. Water resources spatial equilibrium evaluation and regulation measures in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. Water Resources Protection,2022,38(1):62-66.
|
| [26] |
生态环境部. 2020中国生态环境状况公报[A/OL]. (2021-05-20)[2021-06-10]. http://www.mee.gov.cn/hjzl/sthjzk/zghjzkgb/202105/P020210526572756184785.pdf.
|
| [27] |
张静, 段扬, 张伟, 等.京津冀区域工业水污染排放空间密度特征研究[J]. 生态环境学报,2018,27(1):115-121.
ZHANG J, DUAN Y, ZHANG W, et al. Spatial density estimation on the industrial water pollution emission in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. Ecology and Environmental Sciences,2018,27(1):115-121.
|
| [28] |
水利部. 第一次全国水利普查水土保持情况公报[A/OL]. (2013-05-29)[2021-06-10]. http://www.mwr.gov.cn/sj/tjgb/zgstbcgb/201612/t20161222_776093.html.
|
| [29] |
司马文卉, 胡小凤, 沈占峰, 等.大清河流域水生态安全评价指标体系构建[J]. 给水排水,2021,57(1):90-95.
SIMA W H, HU X F, SHEN Z F, et al. Water ecological safety evaluation index system of Daqing River Basin[J]. Water & Wastewater Engineering,2021,57(1):90-95.
|
| [30] |
迟妍妍, 许开鹏, 王晶晶, 等.京津冀地区生态空间识别研究[J]. 生态学报,2018,38(23):8555-8563.
CHI Y Y, XU K P, WANG J J, et al. Identifying regional ecological space in Beijing, Tianjin,and Hebei[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2018,38(23):8555-8563.
|
| [31] |
张宇航, 张敏, 张海萍, 等.北京河流大型底栖动物空间格局及其环境响应研究[J]. 生态毒理学报,2018,13(4):101-110. doi: 10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20180122004
ZHANG Y H, ZHANG M, ZHANG H P, et al. Study on the spatial pattern of macroinvertebrate and their responses to environmental changes in Beijing rivers[J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology,2018,13(4):101-110. doi: 10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20180122004
|
| [32] |
IANSITI M. Technology integration: managing technological evolution in a complex environment[J]. Research Policy,1995,24(4):521-542. doi: 10.1016/S0048-7333(94)00781-0
|
| [33] |
周晓宏.技术集成概念、过程与实现形式[J]. 科研管理,2006,27(6):118-124. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2995.2006.06.018
ZHOU X H. The conception, process and realizing routes of technology integration[J]. Science Research Management,2006,27(6):118-124. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2995.2006.06.018
|
| [34] |
周晓宏, 郭文静.技术集成: 一种有效的研发创新模式[J]. 科学管理研究,2009,27(1):12-15.
ZHOU X H, GUO W J. Technology integration: an effective R & D innovation pattern[J]. Scientific Management Research,2009,27(1):12-15.
|
| [35] |
彭文启.新时期水生态系统保护与修复的新思路[J]. 中国水利,2019(17):25-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2019.17.008
PENG W Q. New route for the protection and restoration of aquatic ecosystem in the new period[J]. China Water Resources,2019(17):25-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2019.17.008
|
| [36] |
刘培斌, 沈来新, 刘俊国, 等.基于生态服务价值的永定河(北京段)生态修复效果评价[J]. 水利水电技术,2016,47(4):9-13.
LIU P B, SHEN L X, LIU J G, et al. Ecosystem service value-based assessment on effect of eco-restoration of Yongdinghe River (Beijing section)[J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,2016,47(4):9-13.
|
| [37] |
冯兆忠, 刘硕, 李品.永定河流域生态环境研究进展及修复对策[J]. 中国科学院大学学报,2019,36(4):510-520. doi: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2019.04.010
FENG Z Z, LIU S, LI P. Research progress in eco-environmental issues and eco-restoration strategy in Yongding River Basin[J]. Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2019,36(4):510-520. doi: 10.7523/j.issn.2095-6134.2019.04.010
|
| [38] |
荆红卫, 张志刚, 郭婧.北京北运河水系水质污染特征及污染来源分析[J]. 中国环境科学,2013,33(2):319-327. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2013.02.019
JING H W, ZHANG Z G, GUO J. Water pollution characteristics and pollution sources of Bei Canal River system in Beijing[J]. China Environmental Science,2013,33(2):319-327. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2013.02.019
|
| [39] |
程伍群, 薄秋宇, 孙童.白洋淀环境生态变迁及其对雄安新区建设的影响[J]. 林业与生态科学,2018,33(2):113-120.
CHENG W Q, BO Q Y, SUN T. Baiyangdian environmental and ecological changes and impact on the construction of Xiong'an New Area[J]. Forestry and Ecological Sciences,2018,33(2):113-120.
|
| [40] |
赵文廷, 王树涛, 许皞.基于雄安新区水源涵养的山水林田湖草综合治理措施构想[J]. 林业与生态科学,2019,34(1):1-14.
ZHAO W T, WANG S T, XU H. The conception of comprehensive harnessing measures of mountain, water, forest, field, lake and grassland based on conservation of water resourcesin Xiong'an New Area[J]. Forestry and Ecological Sciences,2019,34(1):1-14. ◇
|
Figures(6) / Tables(1)
Copyright © Editorial Department of Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
DownLoad:
