Volume 8 Issue 4
Jul.  2018
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
SHEN Hongyan, LÜ Zongpu, SHI Huading, WANG Minghao. Route analysis of air pollutant transport in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region based on HYSPLIT model[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2018, 8(4): 359-366. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2018.04.047
Citation: SHEN Hongyan, LÜ Zongpu, SHI Huading, WANG Minghao. Route analysis of air pollutant transport in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region based on HYSPLIT model[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2018, 8(4): 359-366. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2018.04.047

Route analysis of air pollutant transport in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region based on HYSPLIT model

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2018.04.047
  • Received Date: 2017-12-10
  • Publish Date: 2018-07-20
  • Taking Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region as the research area, the formation and dissipation process of atmospheric heavy polluted weather from November 17, 2014 to November 23, 2014 were analyzed by HYSPLIT model, combined with the ground meteorological monitoring data and aerial observations data, and the meteorological factors were analyzed. The results show that during the formation of heavy polluted weather in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, it is mainly at high pressure or uniform pressure state, the atmosphere is stable, and the atmosphere mixing layer is lower and facilitate to form static and stable weather. At the same time, the high humidity, high pressure, weak wind and inversion in the troposphere will suppress the convection of the water vapor and pollutants and cause them unable to spread obviously. The HYSPLIT model was used to simulate the flow back trajectory of 300 m height in Beijing, and the representative route of air mass trajectory was analyzed by cluster analysis method, which was compared with the ground meteorological monitoring data and aerial observations. The analysis shows that in the extreme weather conditions, the air pollution in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is 80% affected by the southwest air flow, and the transportation trajectory of air pollutant is mainly from south to north. The dissipation process of atmospheric heavy pollution weathers in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is 90% affected by the northern air currents. The rapid entry of the northern airflow will quickly dissipate the pollutants.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    王世强, 黎伟标, 邓雪娇 , 等. 广州地区大气污染物输送通道的特征[J]. 中国环境科学, 2015,35(10):2883-2890.

    WANG S Q, LI W B, DENG X J , et al. Characteristics of air pollutant conveying channel in Guangzhou area[J]. China Environmental Science, 2015,35(10):2883-2890.
    [2]
    薛文博, 付飞, 王金南 , 等. 中国PM2.5跨区域传输特征数值模拟研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2014,34(6):1361-1368.
    doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2014.06.001

    XUE W B, FU F, WANG J N , et al. Numerical simulation of trans-regional transmission characteristics of PM2.5 in China[J]. China Environmental Science, 2014,34(6):1361-1368. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2014.06.001
    [3]
    苏福庆, 高庆先, 张志刚 , 等. 北京边界层外来污染物输送通道[J]. 环境科学研究, 2004,17(1):26-29.
    doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-6929.2004.01.005

    SU F Q, GAO Q X, ZHANG Z G , et al. Beijing boundary layer foreign pollutant transportation channel[J]. Research of Environmental Science, 2004,17(1):26-29. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-6929.2004.01.005
    [4]
    高庆先, 李亮, 马占云 , 等. 2013—2016年天气形势对北京秋季空气重污染过程的影响[J]. 环境科学研究, 2017,30(2):173-183.

    GAO Q X, LI L, MA Z Y , et al. Influence of 2013-2016 weather on the process of Beijing autumn air heavy pollution[J]. Research of Environmental Science, 2017,30(2):173-183.
    [5]
    李霞, 张镭 . 基于后向轨迹追踪模式分析SACOL气溶胶来源及其光学特性[J]. 物理学报, 2012,61(2):238-246.
    doi: 10.7498/aps.61.023402

    LI X, ZHANG L . Analysis of sacol aerosol source and its optical properties based on back trajectory tracking model[J]. Physics Journal, 2012,61(2):238-246. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.023402
    [6]
    王轩, 王聿绚, 邱庆 , 等. 基于HYSPLIT的典型工业集群区大气污染应急预警系统:以天津临港工业区为例[J]. 安全与环境学报, 2011,11(3):81-84.
    doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6094.2011.03.020

    WANG X, WANG Y X, QU Q , et al. Air pollution emergency early warning system based on hysplit in typical industrial cluster area:a case study of Lingang industrial zone in Tianjin[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment, 2011,11(3):81-84. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6094.2011.03.020
    [7]
    苏福庆, 任阵海, 高庆先 , 等. 北京及华北平原边界层大气中污染物的汇聚系统:边界层输送汇[J]. 环境科学研究, 2004,17(1):21-25.

    SU F Q, REN Z H, GAO Q X , et al. In the boundary layer of the Beijing and North China Plain,the convergence system of pollutants in the atmosphere-boundary layer transport sinks[J]. Research of Environmental Science, 2004,17(1):21-25.
    [8]
    单岩超, 张嘉雪, 王哓娜 , 等. HYSPLIT软件在吉林西部水汽输送分析中的应用[J]. 气象灾害防御, 2017,24(3):19-23.

    SHAN Y C, ZHANG J X, WANG X N , et al. Application of HYSPLIT software in the analysis of water vapor transport in western Jilin[J]. Weather Disaster Defense, 2017,24(3):19-23.
    [9]
    李正, 张昊, 叶辉 , 等. 杭州市典型雾霾期污染特征及污染源的HYSPLIT模型分析[J]. 环境科学学报, 2018,38(5):1717-1726.

    LI Z, ZHANG H, YE H , et al. HYSPLIT model analysis of pollution characteristics and pollution sources in typical haze period in Hangzhou city[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2018,38(5):1717-1726.
    [10]
    LIU T, RUTH S M, DANIEL M D , et al. Seasonal impact of regional outdoor biomass burning on air pollution in three Indian cities:Delhi,Bengaluru,and Pune[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2017,172:83-92.
    doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.10.024
    [11]
    VISSER A, THAW M, ESSER B . Analysis of air mass trajectories to explain observed variability of tritium in precipitation at the Southern Sierra Critical Zone Observatory,California,USA[J]. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 2017,181:42.
    doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2017.10.008 pmid: 29096152
    [12]
    NAZEER-HUSSAIN T, CHAKRADHAR-RAO G, BALAKRISHNAIAH K , et al. Investigation of black carbon aerosols and their characteristics over tropical urban and semi-arid rural environments in peninsular India[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2017,17(1):101.
    [13]
    ZALI M, SHAMSAEI-ZAFARGHANDI S, FEGHHI A , et al. Public member dose assessment of Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant under normal operation by modeling the fallout from stack using the HYSPLIT atmospheric dispersion model[J]. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 2017,27(1):26-29.
    doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2017.01.025 pmid: 28160701
    [14]
    DOTSE S Q, DAGAR L, PETRA M I , et al. Influence of Southeast Asian haze episodes on high PM10 concentrations across Brunei Darussalam[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2016,22(3):12-16.
    doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.10.059 pmid: 27814551
    [15]
    MEADE E, RIVA M, MAX Z , et al. Seasonal variations of fine particulate organosulfates derived from biogenic and anthropogenic hydrocarbons in the mid-Atlantic United States[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2016,145:405-414.
    doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.09.028
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(1242) PDF Downloads(471) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return