Abstract: The National Environmental Technology Management System Establishment Plan announced in 2007 became a significant symbol for environmental technology management work. The role of technology in the environmental protection had been enhanced by technology management, achieving the goal of the technology playing the same important role as legal, economic and administrative instruments. At present, the technical guideline documents had covered the industries and areas including rural residential pollutant treatment, poultry raising pollutant treatment, municipal wastewater sludge treatment, thermal powers, and iron and steel industries, etc. The environmental technology evaluation system and demonstration of dissemination system were under construction. It was projected that the environmental technology management system would be primarily established by the end of the Twelfth Five-Year Period.