辽河保护区汎河河口生态示范区设计方案

Design Scheme of the Ecological Demonstration Area of Fanhe River Estuaries in Liaohe Conservation Area

  • 摘要: 汎河是辽河干流流域面积大于1 000 km2的大型一级支流之一,是“十二五”期间辽河保护区拟建设的14个支流汇入口生态示范区之一,是辽河保护区生态示范区建设的典型代表。以汎河河口生态示范区的建设为例,在充分分析示范区水环境质量现状、自然资源分布状况、保护对象和区域发展现状等的基础上,提出按照湿地公园与区域休闲性旅游度假区的模式建设汎河河口生态示范区,设计了生态旅游、生态农业、新农村、湿地和绿色廊道5项建设内容的方案,这种设计理念和发展思路可供其他同类生态示范区建设提供借鉴和参考。

     

    Abstract: Fanhe River is one of the large tributaries, whose basin area is greater than 1 000 km2, of the Liaohe River mainstream. It is one of the fourteen ecological demonstration areas whose tributaries influx into the mouth of Liaohe Conservation Area that are proposed to construct in the national “12th Five-year” period. Fanhe River is also a typical representative of constructing ecological demonstration area in Liaohe Conservation Area. This paper fully analyzes the current water environment, distribution of natural resources, objects of protection as well as the regional development in the demonstration area, based on which we put forward the idea of constructing ecological demonstration area in Fanhe estuaries. This ecological demonstration area is constructed in accordance with the mode of Wetland Park and regional leisure resort. The scheme designed 5 aspects of construction, including ecotourism, ecological agriculture, new rural area, wetland and green corridor. The design philosophy and ideas are referential to other ecological demonstration areas construction.

     

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