Abstract:
In recent years, severe haze weathers have hit many areas of China, which has greatly affected people’s health and life. In the study on the haze problem, the relationship between PM
2.5 and other air pollutants has become the focus of academic researches. Therefore, based on the vector autoregressive model and in combination with unit root test, AR eigenvalue test, generalized impulse response function and variance decomposition method, the air quality related data including PM
2.5 in Tianjin from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2016 were analyzed. Also the dynamic relationship between PM
2.5 and its influencing factors was analyzed and the impact of other atmospheric pollutants on PM
2.5 studied. The result shows the model of air quality system formed by PM
2.5 and other air pollutants is stable. The increase of SO
2, NO
2 and CO concentration will cause the increase of PM
2.5 concentration in a short time; the effect of SO
2 and NO
2 on PM
2.5 is more significant; the increase of O
3 concentration has an inhibitory effect on PM
2.5. Therefore, suggestions on adjusting the industrial structure and strengthening the governance of SO
2 were put forward as the primary solutions for the government of Tianjin to manage haze pollution.