Persulfate oxidation for remediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contaminated soil
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摘要: 介绍了过硫酸盐氧化作用的活化方法和机理,在此基础上设置了对比试验,分析了氢氧化钠和硫酸亚铁活化过硫酸钠氧化修复多环芳烃污染土壤的效果,探究了pH、硫酸亚铁与过硫酸钠物质的量之比及反应时间对硫酸亚铁/过硫酸钠体系去除多环芳烃的影响,并分析了反应产物的组分。结果表明:硫酸亚铁比氢氧化钠活化过硫酸钠氧化修复多环芳烃污染土壤的效果好;在pH为酸性或中性、硫酸亚铁与过硫酸钠物质的量之比为1∶2.0、反应时间为5 d时,对多环芳烃的去除效果最佳。在控制反应条件的基础上,过渡金属离子活化过硫酸钠是修复多环芳烃污染土壤的可行方法之一。Abstract: The activation methods and mechanism of persulfate oxidation were introduced. Based on this, comparative experiments were set up to analyze the effects of sodium hydroxide and ferrous sulfate activating sodium persulfate oxidation on the remediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contaminated soil. The effects of pH, the ratio of ferrous sulfate to sodium persulfate, and the reaction time on the removal of PAHs by the ferrous sulfate/sodium persulfate system were investigated, and the composition of reaction products was studied. The results showed that compared with sodium hydroxide, ferrous sulfate had a better effect on remediating PAHs contaminated soil by activated sodium persulfate oxidation. When the pH was acidic or neutral, the quantity ratio of ferrous sulfate to sodium persulfate was 1∶2.0, and the reaction time was 5 days, the removal effect of PAHs was the best. Therefore, on the basis of controlling the reaction conditions, the activation of sodium persulfate by transition metal ions was one of the better methods to repair PAHs contaminated soil.
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Key words:
- polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons /
- persulfate /
- activation methods
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