Research progress of emergency technology for sudden environmental pollution based on CiteSpace analysis
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摘要: 梳理我国环境污染应急处理技术领域的研究进展,对我国突发环境事件应急的技术创新和科学管理具有重要意义。以1995—2020年中国知网数据库为数据源,基于文献计量学分析方法,应用CiteSpace软件对文献特征、研究热点和研究趋势等进行可视化研究。结果表明:我国环境污染应急处理技术领域起步较晚,文献数量不多,研究基础较薄弱,领军人物和核心研究团队还比较缺乏;应急处理技术主要集中在水环境领域,聚类分析发现,应急处理技术研究主要围绕应急监测、技术筛选、活性炭吸附、混凝沉淀等方面开展,关键词聚类时间线显示,未来发展的方向主要是技术筛选、活性炭吸附和应急监测等。Abstract: It is of great significance for the technical innovation and scientific management to sort out the research progress in the field of emergency treatment technologies for environmental pollution in China. To analyze the research progress of emergency treatment technologies for environmental emergencies, the relevant literature collected in CNKI database from 1995 to 2020 was used as the data source and CiteSpace software was applied to visualize the literature characteristics, hot topics and research trends based on the bibliometric analysis method. The results showed that the field of environmental pollution emergency treatment technologies in China started late, the number of literature was small, the research foundation was relatively weak and there was still a lack of strong leaders and core research teams. The emergency treatment technologies were mainly concentrated in the field of water environment. The keyword cluster analysis found that the emergency treatment technology researches mainly focused on emergency monitoring, technology screening, activated carbon adsorption, coagulation precipitation and other aspects. The keyword clustering timeline showed that the future development directions should be mainly technology screening, activated carbon adsorption, emergency monitoring and so on.
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Key words:
- environmental pollution /
- emergency treatment /
- CiteSpace /
- bibliometrics /
- research progress
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表 1 发文量排名前10的作者及其研究机构
Table 1. Top 10 authors and their research institutions with largest number of publications
排名 姓名 研究机构 发文量/篇 1 高乃云 同济大学 9 2 刘学卿 江苏科技大学 9 3 陈蓓蓓 同济大学 7 4 崔福义 哈尔滨工业大学 6 5 张晓健 清华大学 6 6 姚娟娟 同济大学 6 7 吕锡武 东南大学 6 8 尚亚波 镇江市自来水集团 6 9 秦祖群 镇江市自来水集团 5 10 唐玉斌 江苏科技大学 5 表 2 排名前10的研究机构发文数量
Table 2. Top 10 institutions with largest number of publications
排名 机构名称 发文量/篇 占比/% 1 哈尔滨工业大学 21 6.34 2 华南理工大学 14 4.23 3 同济大学 11 3.32 4 清华大学 10 3.02 5 沈阳建筑大学 7 2.11 6 镇江市自来水公司 7 2.11 7 东南大学 6 1.81 8 江苏科技大学 6 1.81 9 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 6 1.81 10 镇江市环境监测中心站 6 1.81 表 3 突现词信息表
Table 3. Information Table of Brust Terms
关键词 强 度 突现开始年份 突现结束年份 预氧化 3.2067 2007 2010 苯酚 2.6947 2007 2011 松花江 2.3229 2006 2007 活性炭 2.2637 2008 2013 镉污染 2.1575 2011 2012 应急监测 2.1494 2000 2006 硝基苯 2.0305 2006 2008 突发性 2.0173 2016 2018 -
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