广东省产业园区生态环境管理现状与强化对策

Current environmental management situation of industrial parks in Guangdong Province and strengthening countermeasures

  • 摘要: 产业园区是我国经济发展的重要载体,同时也是污染物排放相对集中的区域,需要进行有效的生态环境管理。以广东省产业园区为研究对象,系统梳理了近年来产业园区生态环境管理取得的成效以及存在的不足。研究表明,广东省产业园区规划环评开展情况较好,园区污染治理能力得到有效提升,节能减排工作稳步推进,但同时也存在规划环评动态管理不及时、规划环评效力发挥不充分、园区管理机构工作机制不健全、外部生态环境监管不足等问题。针对存在的问题,从健全规划环评法规制度体系,压实园区管理机构主体责任,完善生态环境主管部门监管职责等方面提出了对策建议,以期为强化产业园区生态环境管理效能提供支撑。

     

    Abstract: Industrial parks are not only important carriers of China's economy but also concentrated areas of pollutant emissions, which need effective eco-environmental management. Industrial parks of Guangdong Province were taken as a research object, and the achievements and shortcomings of eco-environmental management of industrial parks in recent years were systematically combed. The research showed that the planning EIA of industrial parks in Guangdong Province had been well carried out, the pollution control capacity of the parks had been effectively improved, and the energy conservation and emission reduction work of the parks had been steadily promoted. However, there were also some problems, such as the dynamic management of the planning EIA was not timely, the effectiveness of the planning EIA was not fully played, the working mechanism of the park management organization was not perfect, and the external environmental supervision was insufficient. Based on the existing problems, the countermeasures and suggestions, such as perfecting the planning EIA legal system, fulfilling the main responsibility of the park management organizations, and perfecting the supervision responsibility of the environmental agencies, were put forward, so as to provide support for strengthening the efficiency of eco-environment management in industrial parks.

     

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